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EuroLeague Final Four: Greece and Spain Lead Modern Era Dominance

EuroLeague Final Four: Greece and Spain Lead Modern Era Dominance
Culture · 2026
Photo · Tomas Horak for European Pulse
By Tomas Horak Culture & Lifestyle May 22, 2026 3 min read

Athens is set to host the EuroLeague Final Four this weekend, bringing together four of Europe's top basketball clubs in a tournament that highlights the continent's competitive depth. The event, held at the OAKA Olympic Indoor Hall, features regular-season leader Olympiacos, Turkish champion Fenerbahçe Beko, and Spanish sides Real Madrid and Valencia.

Olympiacos, seeking its first title since 2013, faces Fenerbahçe in Friday's semifinal. The Greek club will play on the home court of its fierce rival Panathinaikos, adding an extra layer of intensity. Meanwhile, Real Madrid and Valencia compete for the other spot in Sunday's final. Valencia earned its place with a remarkable comeback after losing two home games against Panathinaikos in the playoffs.

National Dominance in the Modern Era

Since the modern EuroLeague format began in the 2000–01 season, Greek clubs have been the most successful, winning seven titles. Spain follows with five, while Turkey and Russia each have four. Israel has won three, and Italy one. This distribution reflects the shifting power centers of European basketball, with clubs from southern and eastern Europe consistently performing at the highest level.

Panathinaikos leads all clubs in the modern era with five championships, ahead of CSKA Moscow (four) and Maccabi Tel Aviv (three). Fenerbahçe, Anadolu Efes, FC Barcelona, and Olympiacos have each won two titles since 2000, while Virtus Bologna has one.

Real Madrid, however, holds the all-time record with 11 European championships dating back to 1958, according to the EuroLeague's official data. CSKA Moscow is second with eight, and Panathinaikos third with seven.

De Colo's Final Quest

A compelling subplot to this year's Final Four is the pursuit of Nando de Colo, the competition's second-highest all-time scorer. The French guard won titles with CSKA Moscow in 2016 and 2019 and now aims for a third after moving mid-season from LDLC ASVEL Villeurbanne to Fenerbahçe. "It's going to be my last season, and joining Fenerbahçe was a great opportunity for me," de Colo said. "We have big goals to reach with Fenerbahçe and this was a big motivation for me, so to be here at this Final Four is a great feeling."

De Colo's career underscores the transnational nature of European basketball, where players move freely between clubs in different countries, much like the continent's broader economic and cultural integration. His journey from France to Russia and now Turkey mirrors the flow of talent across Europe's basketball landscape.

The Final Four format, introduced in 1988, has become a highlight of the European sports calendar, drawing fans from across the continent. This year's event in Athens also coincides with a period of strong economic performance in Greece, as noted in recent reports on Greek stock market gains. The tournament offers a moment of celebration for a country that has produced some of Europe's most successful basketball clubs.

As the semifinals approach, the question remains whether Olympiacos can capitalize on home-court advantage or if Fenerbahçe will secure back-to-back titles. Real Madrid's historic pedigree and Valencia's resilience add further uncertainty, ensuring a weekend of high-stakes competition.

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