Politics Business Culture Technology Environment Travel World
Home› Environment› Feature
Environment · Exclusive

Fungi that eat carbon and EU bans on 'forever chemicals': 2026's green wins

Fungi that eat carbon and EU bans on 'forever chemicals': 2026's green wins
Environment · 2026
Photo · Elena Novak for European Pulse
By Elena Novak Environment & Climate Oct 23, 2026 4 min read

In a year marked by geopolitical turmoil and climate anxiety, it's easy to overlook the quiet victories for the planet. Yet 2026 has delivered a steady stream of encouraging environmental news, from breakthroughs in carbon capture to regulatory crackdowns on toxic substances. Here are some of the most promising developments.

Carbon-sucking fungi: nature's hidden ally

Researchers in Finland have identified a strain of fungi that can absorb carbon dioxide at an unprecedented rate. The discovery, made at the University of Helsinki, could lead to new biological carbon capture methods that are cheaper and more sustainable than current technologies. The fungi, which thrive in boreal forest soils, naturally sequester carbon as they grow, and scientists are now exploring ways to scale up their use in industrial settings.

"This is a game-changer," says Dr. Liisa Mäkelä, lead researcher on the project. "We've known that fungi play a role in the carbon cycle, but this particular species is exceptionally efficient. It could become a vital tool in our fight against climate change."

The team is now working on a pilot project in collaboration with Finnish forestry companies to test the fungi in real-world conditions. If successful, the method could be adopted across Europe, where forests cover nearly 40% of the continent's land area.

EU moves to ban 'forever chemicals'

In a landmark decision, the European Commission has proposed a comprehensive ban on per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), commonly known as 'forever chemicals'. These synthetic compounds, used in everything from non-stick pans to firefighting foam, are notorious for their persistence in the environment and links to health problems.

The proposed regulation, which would be the most extensive of its kind globally, aims to phase out PFAS across all sectors by 2030. The move has been welcomed by environmental groups, who have long campaigned for stricter controls on these chemicals.

"This is a historic step," says Greenpeace EU campaigner Ariadna Rodrigo. "The EU is sending a clear signal that the health of its citizens and the environment takes precedence over industrial convenience."

The ban is expected to face pushback from some industries, but the Commission insists it is necessary to protect public health and the environment. Several European countries, including Germany and the Netherlands, have already implemented their own restrictions on PFAS, and the EU-wide measure will harmonize these efforts.

Other positive stories from 2026

Beyond these headline-grabbing developments, 2026 has seen a host of other encouraging environmental news. In Spain, the city of Barcelona is investing €150 million in restoring its urban coastline, a project that has been named a finalist for the Earthshot Prize. The initiative aims to revive marine habitats and improve water quality along one of Europe's most heavily used coastlines.

In Sweden, energy company Vattenfall has found creative ways to recycle wind turbine blades, which are notoriously difficult to dispose of. Since implementing a landfill ban in 2021, the company has turned old blades into everything from park benches to noise barriers, demonstrating that circular economy principles can be applied even to the most challenging materials.

Meanwhile, in the Netherlands, a pilot project is using retired electric vehicle batteries to store excess solar and wind energy. The initiative, which is being tested in the port of Rotterdam, could help Europe overcome one of the biggest hurdles to renewable energy: intermittency. By giving old batteries a second life, the project not only reduces waste but also strengthens the continent's energy security.

These stories, and many others like them, offer a counterpoint to the doom-laden headlines that dominate the news cycle. They remind us that progress is possible, and that individuals, companies, and governments across Europe are working to build a more sustainable future.

As the year draws to a close, it's worth reflecting on these achievements. They may not always make the front pages, but they are no less important. In the face of climate anxiety, they are beacons of hope.

More from this story

Next article · Don't miss

EU pushes for seat at Ukraine peace talks as US shifts stance

Brussels wants to expand trilateral talks into a multilateral format with EU representation. The Kremlin signals openness, but the next round remains trilateral. European leaders worry about being sidelined as US policy tilts toward Moscow.

Read the story →
EU pushes for seat at Ukraine peace talks as US shifts stance